Significance of Heritage Sites in Mersing and Conservation Methods Kameelia Noor Haja Mohideen ( AB100008 ) Department of Landscape Architecture. Faculty of Built Environment. University Technology Malaysia. Abstract Heritage preservation aligns with the context of protecting and oversing the naturalness and cultural ascriptions of a peculiar topographic point. District of Mersing is really much defined for its coastal values and the islands near to it.
This scene is ideal for activities related to touristry and little medium industries which includes the attractive force and increase of tourers or visitants to the land. and the day-to-day activities of the locals severally. This article aims at placing the act of preservation of heritage sites in Mersing and the lack behind the capable affair. Evidences via landscape ocular appraisal indicates that the coastal countries are really much affected with waste disposal but at the same clip the attempt to keep the activities at this peculiar country progresses in the custodies of higher governments.
Keywords: heritage. preservation methods. landscape ocular appraisal 1. 0 Introduction Heritage is defined as valued objects and qualities such as historic edifices and cultural traditions that have been passed down from old coevalss ( Oxford Dictionary. 7th edition ) . It is of import to admit and be in line with the heritage values of environing topographic points as it integrates with the society. carry throughing better understanding on the individuality of the cultural and natural value of the site.
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This finally leads to determination doing that involves preservation method as apprehension of the importance are being sieved. In Mersing. the heritage sites are widely dispersed making assortments of cultural individuality that differs consequently to the location. For an case. the individuality portrayed in coastal country of Mersing may differ to that of rural country surrounded with agricultural and forestry activities.
The important heritage sites in Mersing observe the base of the surrounding as the influential factor of the differences in cultural individuality along the coastal country and as that on rural countries ( Chapter 5 Cultural and Historical Resources. Sustainable Development of Heritage Landscape. Mersing District. Johor ; ) . This research involves the undermentioned characteristics: 1. ) to place the conditions of heritage sites in Mersing. 2. ) To detect the on-going issues impacting the cultural and natural traits in Mersing. 3. To look into the preservation methods carried out at heritage sites of Mersing.
Background of Study Mersing is identified and believed to incorporate rich cultural and natural value but somehow receives less acknowledgement. concern and consciousness on this context from the community itself ( Chapter 6 Socio demographic and economic – Community Awareness. page 121. Sustainable Development of Heritage Landscape. Mersing District. Johor ) . Apart from that. many latest undertakings tend to concentrate on the country of Mersing that may convey breaks to the stated individuality. ’
Most little substructure development undertakings are increasingly gnawing the wilderness values of natural heritage sites across the continent and others that impact cultural heritage’’ ( Road and Infrastructure Development. Sites in Danfer. African World Heritage Sites. Supporting Conservation and Development of Africa’s UNESCO Designated World Heritage Sites ) . Therefore. the survey is conducted with the intent of placing the preservation of heritage sites in Mersing in the context of civilization and nature. whether or non the on-going issues at the sites are in favour or monitored to aline with the preservation methods.
With this survey. better preservation methods in protecting the cultural and natural heritage of Mersing could be imposed. After all. conserving the heritage of the territory would assist in heightening the economic position and stableness. Statement of Problem The incarnation of Mersing takes up a big per centum of sites being dominated decreasing the context of cultural and natural quality of the land. However. this factor’s dependence focuses on countries that are extremely active in the context of little medium industry production and touristry.
In footings of preservation on cultural heritage of Mersing. this includes the context of appellation of edifice that contributes to portion and package of touristry and grasp towards the civilization in custodies. Since Mersing is made up of assortments of Malay moralss. therefore this contributes to assortments of traditional architecture edifice manner. Apart from that. the day-to-day activities of the locals are profoundly associated as their civilization excessively.
This can be seen in the production of piscaries being industrialized as fish crackers and distributed entirely throughout Mersing. for its people and tourers ( Local Authority – Pejabat Daerah Mersing. 2013 ) . However. there are lone leftovers of edifices with traditional architectural manner and the 1s left to pull off the production of fish crackers are within the ages of mid-thirtiess and above. in which clearly indicates that the future coevalss are focused in different capable affair of the economic sciences ( Sustainable Development of Heritage Landscape. Mersing District. Johor ; Chapter 6 – SocioEconomic. 2013 ) .
The preservation on natural heritage of Mersing. deficiencies profoundly in the context of waste direction. Many countries suffer carelessness in managing wastrel stuffs that covers largely along important coastal countries ( Sustainable Development of Heritage Landscape. Mersing District. Johor ; Chapter 3 – Landscape Visual Assessment. 2013 ) . However. it finally affects the naturalness of the environment that leads to deficiency in the economic affair particularly in touristry sector.
Apart from that. it is found that there are besides many future proposals and ongoing building developments along coastal countries and within forest countries ( Rancangan Tempatan Daerah Mersing 2018-Strategi Pembangunan ) . The development focuses on improvizing networking system and building more touristry topographic point. Harmonizing to the local authorization of Mersin territory. any development to take topographic point undergoes thorough surveies on its effects upon the environment. The concern is to conserve environing vegetations and zoologies despite the development taking topographic point.
Aim and Objectives Study is aim to place the significance of heritage sites in Mersing and methods of preservation of the stated context. To turn to the purpose is as the undermentioned aims: I. To place the conditions of heritage sites in Mersing and influential factors with respects to this context. two. To detect the on-going issues impacting the cultural and natural traits in Mersing. three. To look into the preservation methods carried out at heritage sites of Mersing.
Scope of Study Mersing is 136 kilometer north chows of the capital province. Johor Bahru. Mersing town is peculiarly important for a figure of grounds: it is one of merely two major towns situated in the eastern half of Johor province ( the other being Kota Tinggi ) . it lies on the chief bole route that connects southern every bit good as eastern Johor with the east seashore of Pahang province including Pahang’s capital Kuantan ( portion of Federal Route III ) . and it is the chief going point for ferries to the nearby offshore islands such as Pulau Tioman.
Research Methodology The research methodological analysis corresponds to listed aims. The chief tools that will be used are questionnaire and literature reappraisal. Nevertheless. the survey will be conducted in several stages to accomplish in fulfill the listed aims. Phase 1 ( correspond of Objective 1 ) Measure 1 Literature Review. This measure is carry oning review analysis to place the status of heritage sites in Mersing and it’s influential factors. Phase 2 ( correspond of Objective 2 ) Measure 2 Literature Review.
This measure is carry oning review analysis to place the on-going issues that affects the cultural and natural traits in Mersing Phase 3 ( correspond of Objective 3 ) Measure 3 Questionnaire This measure is to measure the reappraisal analysis on the status of heritage sites in Mersing and the influential factors with respects to that. It is besides to place the on-going issues impacting cultural and natural traits in Mersing from the position and point of the community ; all this with respects to supply recommendations of improvement. sweetening or preservation techniques or thoughts in get the better ofing stated issues.
Measure 4 Survey Survey in the signifier of interview with higher and local governments of Mersing in conserving/ enhancing. ( sing ) the cultural individuality. deriving more information on the heritage value. validate influential factors and indexs to the significance of heritage sites in Mersing. Step 5 Professional/User Outcomes The measure is the rating of professional proof session and questionnaire results for the significance of heritage sites in Mersing along with suggestions and thoughts behind it. Factor analysis is used to place the influential factors upon the significance of heritage sites in Mersing.
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